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	<title>The Muddy Notebook &#187; Uncategorized</title>
	<atom:link href="http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&#038;cat=1" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://muddynotebook.com</link>
	<description>Journalist Carolyn Davis blogs on humanitarian issues</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 04 Sep 2010 22:42:39 +0000</pubDate>
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			<item>
		<title>Aid workers as targets</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=383</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=383#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Sep 2010 22:31:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[NGOs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[civil wars]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[development aid]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[civilians protection]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[foreign aid workers]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[terrorism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=383</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s a phenomenon that&#8217;s disturbing to see: Armed groups targeting aid workers. It&#8217;s not a new phenomena, though its increasing frequency suggests that such attacks are becoming an accepted tactic by some, much as suicide bombing has been embraced by some armed groups as a legitimate tactic.
It&#8217;s not.
Suicide bombing and targeting aid workers purposely shred [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s a phenomenon that&#8217;s disturbing to see: Armed groups targeting aid workers. It&#8217;s not a new phenomena, though its increasing frequency suggests that such attacks are becoming an accepted tactic by some, much as suicide bombing has been embraced by some armed groups as a legitimate tactic.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not.</p>
<p>Suicide bombing and targeting aid workers purposely shred the principle that war is between armed combatants. Rules of war or fighting aren&#8217;t an intellectual exercise. Protecting civilians is a vital principle if there is to be a nod to humanity and human rights in a battle zone. Bystanders to war should not become legitimate targets of war. Yet, it is happening more and more as these two <a href="http://www.devex.com/blogs/the-development-newswire/foreign-aid-team-attacked-in-drc" target="_blank">stories</a> from <a href="http://www.devex.com/articles/3-humanitarian-workers-killed-in-pakistan-aid-official-says" target="_blank">Devex</a> indicate. And <a href="http://www.devex.com/blogs/the-development-newswire/what-makes-aid-work-risky" target="_blank">another</a> looking at why aid work is risky.</p>
<p>What may be most scary about these attacks is that it&#8217;s hard to see how to restore the notion of civilians&#8217; right to protection and need to be differentiated from combatants. Former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan&#8217;s attempt to spread a Responsibility to Protect Civilians always will be limited because it is aimed at heads of state and governments, not at rebels and militias who also commit these atrocities. The easy accessibility of weapons gives the smallest band of thugs the ability to inflict damage that make foes and a larger public take notice. Thugs like the attention, like the destruction &#8212; that is victory enough for them. Any ideas on how to stem attacks on civilians?</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=383</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>This is only a test</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=362</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=362#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 May 2010 22:08:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barvis</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=362</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ZQ735X2FXTFZ</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=362</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>Test 2</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=320</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=320#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2010 14:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[About the author]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=320</guid>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>V9CF4EVR3CZF</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=320</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>Testing</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=304</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=304#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 02:23:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=304</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[V9CF4EVR3CZF
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>V9CF4EVR3CZF</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=304</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>Aid for Haiti</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=285</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=285#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Jan 2010 16:43:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Disaster aid]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[civil wars]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[earthquake]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Haiti]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=285</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Paul Farmer&#8217;s Partners in Health not only is a reliable, strong provider of medical care in Haiti, it has been there for years before the earthquake and will be there long after the world&#8217;s attention has faded from the current destruction. If you want to donate money for Haiti, consider PIH.
I&#8217;ll also put a plug [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paul Farmer&#8217;s Partners in Health not only is a reliable, strong provider of medical care in Haiti, it has been there for years before the earthquake and will be there long after the world&#8217;s attention has faded from the current destruction. If you want to donate money for Haiti, consider PIH.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll also put a plug in for the NGO I worked for, the International Rescue Committee. It does good work as well, along with UNICEF, Save the Children and Oxfam. Those are my relief picks.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=285</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>A rare glimpse into Myanmar</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=270</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=270#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 14:56:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Disaster aid]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Foreign policy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Myanmar]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[international children's issues]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Burma]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[children's rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian crises]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[international journalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=270</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I highly recommend watching Wide Angle&#8217;s program, on PBS, about what has happened to the children of Myanmar since Cylcone Nargis hit. The people there, especially youngsters, are struggling mightily with little help from the government. This issue, and others involving Myanmar&#8217;s treatment of its people, need to stay on the U.S. radar. Granted, sanctions to pressure [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I highly recommend watching <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/" target="_blank">Wide Angle&#8217;s </a>program, on PBS, about what has happened to the children of Myanmar since Cylcone Nargis hit. The people <a href="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/wideangle.bmp"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-271" title="Wide Angle" src="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/wideangle.bmp" alt="Photo by Wide Angle" /></a>there, especially youngsters, are struggling mightily with little help from the government. This issue, and others involving Myanmar&#8217;s treatment of its people, need to stay on the U.S. radar. Granted, sanctions to pressure the government into beahinv more responsibly are undercut by Myanmar trading partners China and India. That doesn&#8217;t mean diplomacy won&#8217;t work. It means we must try harder, be more creative and show deeper resolve.</p>
<p>Journalistically speaking, the camera man took enormous risks to get this footage. That bravery makes the film all the more important. Because the junta is successful in closing out the world does not mean the world should walk away from the suffering going on there. Journalism is at its best when it shines a light on a human condition that has been pushed into the dark.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=270</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>A personal note</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=258</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=258#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2009 01:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=258</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sorry for the long absence. My father unexpectedly passed away. I&#8217;ll return to writing soon.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry for the long absence. My father unexpectedly passed away. I&#8217;ll return to writing soon.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=258</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>A debate on bed nets</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=207</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=207#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2009 17:16:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Foreign policy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Global health]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[NGOs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uganda]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[development aid]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bed nets]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[children's health]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Concern Worldwide]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Malaria]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[malaria vaccines]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[mosquito nets]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Western aid campaigns]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[World Malaria Day]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=207</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Stef Schiffer commented on my previous post about what Concern Worldwide was doing for World Malaria Day, arguing that bed nets was just a Western feel-good initiative. The comment included this site, with a well-done video.  Thanks to Stef for telling me about it. The people on the video, many of them first- and second-generation Africans, make a good [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_210" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/malaria_amref1.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-210" title="Copyright: AMREF/Chris White" src="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/malaria_amref1-150x150.jpg" alt="Mosquito net mural in Bungoma, Kenya" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mosquito net mural in Bungoma, Kenya</p></div>
<p>Stef Schiffer commented on my previous post about what Concern Worldwide was doing for World Malaria Day, arguing that bed nets was just a Western feel-good initiative. The comment included <a href="http://www.worldbytes.org/programmes/006/006_002.html" target="_blank">this site</a>, with a well-done video.  Thanks to Stef for telling me about it. The people on the video, many of them first- and second-generation Africans, make a good point, that the causes of mosquitos becoming malaria carriers in the first place are not cured by bed nets. That is certainly worth emphasizing, as is the role insecticides play in causing illnesses, directly and indirectly, to residents of poor countries.</p>
<p>But I generally reject false either-or debates. It&#8217;s not a question of bed nets OR reducing chemicals and insecticides in African and other nations. If one way to reduce the chances that a child - or adult - in a malarial-prone country will contract malaria is by having him or her sleep under a bed net, then why the hell not use that as one tactic? There are other approaches, beyond looking at chemicals and using nets, such as <a href="http://www.kff.org/" target="_blank">speeding up research of an anti-malarial vaccine</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_211" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/malaria_amref_karl_grobl_uganda.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-211" title="AMREF/Karl Grobl" src="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/malaria_amref_karl_grobl_uganda-150x150.jpg" alt="In Uganda" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">In Uganda</p></div>
<p>Would the folks on that video condemning bed nets also agree that birth control is irrelevant to preventing unwanted pregnancies and transmission of certain diseases because the underlying cause is having sex in the first place? That seems to me the possible extension of their argument. I say come at a problem, especially one that takes so many lives, from as many directions as possible. Here&#8217;s <a href="http://www.globalhealthreporting.org/malaria.asp?gclid=CL3Yj7H_jpoCFRabnAod6UC4QQ" target="_blank">a good Web site</a>, from the <a href="http://www.kff.org/" target="_blank">Kaiser Family Foundation</a>, to learn more about malaria.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=207</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>Remembering genocide</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=186</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=186#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2009 19:56:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Cambodia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Foreign policy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Myanmar]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Sudan]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[U.S. politics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Genocide]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian affairs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Obama administration]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=186</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tuesday is the annual commemoration among Jews of those who died in the Holocaust. Although too much looking backward can numb the senses, it is worth remembering what Hitler and the Nazis did to 12 million people whose only crime was to be Jewish, or a gypsy, or disabled or gay. The Nazis erected an [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_191" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/brian_steidle.jpg"><img src="http://muddynotebook.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/brian_steidle-150x150.jpg" alt="By Brian Steidle" title="\&quot;In Darfur, My Camera was not Nearly Enough\&quot;" width="150" height="150" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-191" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">By Brian Steidle</p></div>Tuesday is the annual commemoration among Jews of those who died in the Holocaust. Although too much looking backward can numb the senses, it is worth remembering what Hitler and the Nazis did to 12 million people whose only crime was to be Jewish, or a gypsy, or disabled or gay. The Nazis erected an industry, complete with factories, to extinguish groups whom they hated. Two points are worth emphasizing: The governing state established an industry of mass execution. And they subjected entire groups of identifiable characteristics, like Jews, to their lethal hatred. Those two concepts helped inspire and define the crime of genocide in the 1948 Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide. </p>
<p>Current events also fit under the umbrella of &#8220;not forgetting.&#8221;  It seems these days that we barely hear a word about the ongoing convulsions in Myanmar, the Sudan,  the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Somalia (except for the pirates). Where has the news coverage on these humanitarian crises gone? Where has international interest gone, including among diplomats? There may well be new pushes on some of these topics, but we aren&#8217;t hearing much about them  &#8212; and that&#8217;s a shame. Because they are all remote places and voiceless people whose plight includes struggling against international inattention and &#8220;other crises first.&#8221; I have long said that the world community &#8212; and that includes the global media &#8212; needs to be able to multi-task, and not tell the people of Myanmar that they will just have to wait until other crises are cleaned up first. </p>
<p>The Obama administration and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton have gotten off to a strong start on repairing U.S. foreign relations and recasting the United States as a leader in human rights. But i&#8217;d like to hear more from them - and hear it loudly - on what they are doing in locales that are much easier to forget about even as great suffering goes on so many years after we should have learned our lesson from the Holocaust. </p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=186</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>ICC announces decision to be issued on Bashir</title>
		<link>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=165</link>
		<comments>http://muddynotebook.com/?p=165#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2009 01:24:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>carolynthewriter</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Criminal Court]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Sudan]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[crimes against humanity]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Darfur]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Omar al Bashir]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[war crimes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://muddynotebook.com/?p=165</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The International Criminal Court announced today that it would issue its decision a week from Wednesday, March 4, on the request to issue an arrest warrant for Sudanese President Omar al Bashir on charges of crimes associated with the violence in Darfur. Read about it at the ICC&#8217;s Web site.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The International Criminal Court announced today that it would issue its decision a week from Wednesday, March 4, on the request to issue an arrest warrant for Sudanese President Omar al Bashir on charges of crimes associated with the violence in Darfur. Read about it at the <a title="ICC to announce Bashir decision" href="http://www.icc-cpi.int/NR/exeres/4B03F046-6792-40D7-B357-7D14CB723120.htm" target="_blank">ICC&#8217;s Web site</a>.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://muddynotebook.com/?feed=rss2&amp;p=165</wfw:commentRss>
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